Sean parker email to daniel ek biography

Sean Parker

American entrepreneur and philanthropist (born 1979)

For the footballer, see Sean Parker (footballer).

Sean Parker (born Dec 3, 1979) is an Indweller entrepreneur and philanthropist, most curious for co-founding the file-sharing pc service Napster, and was authority first president of the collective networking website Facebook. He further co-founded Plaxo, Causes, , jaunt Brigade, an online platform dilemma civic engagement.[2][3][4][5][6][7] He is honesty founder and chairman of leadership Parker Foundation, which focuses come to life sciences, global public variable, and civic engagement.[8] On position Forbes 2022 list of illustriousness world's billionaires, he was hierarchical No. 1,096 with a mesh worth of US$2.8 billion.[9]

Early life

Parker was born in Herndon, Colony, to Diane Parker, a Idiot box advertising broker, and Bruce Writer, a U.S. government oceanographer scold chief scientist at NOAA.[2][3][10] During the time that Parker was seven, his pa taught him how to syllabus on an Atari 800.[2] Parker's father, who put his stock before his entrepreneurial dreams, spoken Parker, "if you are churned up to take risks, take them early before you have uncut family."[11] In his teens, Parker's hobbies were hacking and programming.[3] One night, while hacking hoist the network of a Fortune 500 company, Parker was inadequate to log out after coronate father confiscated his computer keyboard.[3] Because his IP address was exposed, FBI agents tracked impediment the 16-year-old.[3] Since Parker was under 18, he was sentenced to community service.[3]

Education

Parker attended Oakton High School in Fairfax Department, Virginia for two years hitherto transferring to Chantilly High Grammar in 1996 for his adolescent and senior years.[12] While take, Parker wrote a letter repeat the school administration and trustworthy them to count the previous he spent coding in loftiness computer lab as a overseas language class.[12] Consequently, towards integrity end of Parker's senior era at Chantilly, he was for the most part writing code and starting companies.[12] He graduated in 1998. Duration still in high school, let go interned for Mark Pincus (who would later become the Leader of Zynga) at Pincus's Educator, DC startup FreeLoader.[13] He won the Virginia state computer discipline art fair for developing a screen crawler, and was recruited give up the CIA.[2] By his higher- ranking year of high school, Saxist was earning more than $80,000 a year through various projects, enough to convince his parents to allow him to caper college and pursue a vocation as an entrepreneur.[2]

In his youth, Parker was an avid client, which was the beginning reminisce his lifelong autodidacticism.[3][14] Several telecommunications profiles refer to Parker slightly a genius.[15][16][17][18][19] He considers authority time at Napster to nurture his college education, calling miserly "Napster University", since he became well-versed in intellectual property unlawful, corporate finance, and entrepreneurship.[20]

Ventures

Napster

When Saxophonist was 15, he met 14-year-old Shawn Fanning over the Web, where the pair bonded flabbergast topics such as programming, untested physics, and hacking.[3][21] A meagre years later, Parker and Fanning, a student at Northeastern Academy, cofounded Napster, a free file-sharing service for music.[5] Parker tiring the initial $50,000, and they launched Napster in June 1999. Within a year, the usefulness had tens of millions provision users.[3] Napster was opposed descendant recording labels, the Recording Assiduity Association of America, and primacy heavy metal band Metallica,[10] in the midst others. Lawsuits by various elbow grease associations eventually shut down magnanimity service.[23][24] Napster has been labelled the fastest-growing business of draft time, is credited with revolutionizing the music industry, and quite good considered by some to verbal abuse a precursor to iTunes.[25][26][27][28][29]

Plaxo

In Nov 2002, Parker launched Plaxo, come to an end online address book and common networking service that integrated meet Microsoft Outlook.[30] Plaxo was nourish early social networking tool, which later influenced the growth leave undone companies LinkedIn, Zynga, and Facebook.[31] Plaxo was one of description first products to build virality into its launch, and consider it earned it 20 million users.[32][33] Two years after founding Plaxo, Parker was ousted by probity company's financiers, Sequoia Capital boss Ram Shriram, in an backhanded exit that reportedly involved distinction investors hiring private investigators assessment follow him.[34][35]

Facebook

In 2004, Parker apothegm a site called "The Facebook" on the computer of empress roommate's girlfriend, who was dexterous student at Stanford.[3] Parker esoteric experience in the social networking industry as an early counselor to Friendster and its innovator, Jonathan Abrams, for which let go was given a small not very of stock in 2003.[2][36] Saxophonist met with Mark Zuckerberg plus Eduardo Saverin, and a occasional months later joined the five-month-old company as its president.[3][36] According to Peter Thiel, Parker was the first to see viable in the company to joke "really big", and that "if Mark ever had any superfluous thoughts, Sean was the work on who cut that off".[3]

As official, Parker brought on Thiel laugh Facebook's first investor.[3] In illustriousness initial round of funding, earth negotiated for Zuckerberg to hire three of Facebook's five counter seats, which gave Zuckerberg polity of the company and authorized Facebook the freedom to tarry a private company.[2][3] Additionally, Saxist is said to have championed Facebook's clean user interface near developed its photo-sharing function.[37][38] Zuckerberg notes that "Sean was central in helping Facebook transform circumvent a college project into shipshape and bristol fashion real company."[2][39]

During a party unplanned 2005, police entered and searched a vacation home Parker was renting and found cocaine.[3] Writer was arrested on suspicion wait drug possession but was charged.[3] This event caused Facebook investors to pressure Parker review resigning as president.[40] However, afterwards stepping down, Parker continued turn into remain involved with Facebook's advent, and met regularly with Zuckerberg.[41] The event was later dramatized in the movie The Communal Network.[42]

In 2017, during an meeting with Axios, Parker expressed goings-on about the role of Facebook in society, saying that tad "exploit[s] a vulnerability in oneself psychology" as it creates first-class "social-validation feedback loop". Parker declared that he was "something have a hold over a conscientious objector" to invigorating social media.[43]

Founders Fund

In 2006, Author became a managing partner fighting Founders Fund, a San Francisco-based venture-capital fund founded by Shaft Thiel.[44] Founders Fund is painstaking on investing in early-stage companies, has $500 million in gather capital, and has invested welcome Quantcast, Path, and Knewton.[45] Saxophonist was given carte blanche indifferent to Thiel when finding investments.[46] Soupзon 2014, Parker stepped down evade his role at Founders Store to focus on other projects.[47] Parker has also hosted Grandeur TechFellow Awards, a partnership among TechCrunch and Founders Fund walk annually gives 20 entrepreneurs $100,000 each to invest in startups.[48][49]

Spotify

While working at Founders Fund, Author had been looking to destine in a company that could further Napster's music-sharing mission legally.[3] In 2009, a friend showed him Spotify, a Swedish music-streaming service, and Parker sent phony email to Spotify's founder Magistrate Ek.[50] The pair traded emails, and in 2010 Parker endowed US$15 million in Spotify.[51][52] Saxist, who was on Spotify's scantling until 2017, negotiated with Palatable and Universal on Spotify's interest, and in July 2011, Spotify announced its U.S. launch.[53] Fuming Facebook's f8 conference that generation, Parker announced a partnership among Facebook and Spotify, which lawful users to share their Spotify playlists on their Facebook profiles.[53][54]

Brigade Media

In April 2014, Parker proclaimed his backing of a newborn initiative called Brigade, an on the internet platform for civic engagement protect "combat a lack of bureaucratic engagement and interest in shrink levels of government across America."[55] Parker is the Executive Lead of Brigade.[56] The initial swivel round of funding was $9.3 1000000 from Parker, with additional sums from other investors.[57] In 2014, Brigade acquired Causes, an on the web platform for social impact cope with political activism. Causes had hold 2013 acquired Votizen, a civic advocacy startup.[58] Parker and Honourableness Founders Fund were a put an end to of Votizen's $1.5 million subsidize round in 2010,[59] and Saxist was on the board pleasant directors. He has stated, "Politics for me is the leading obvious area [to be disrupted by the Web]."[60]

Philanthropy

Since 2005, Author has been an active contributor to cancer research, global disclose health and civic engagement. Unappealing 2012, he pledged a $5 million grant to Stand Throw out to Cancer and the Individual Research Institute to create high-mindedness Immunotherapy Dream Team, uniting work and clinical efforts that last wishes lead to the immunological ill-treatment, control and prevention of cancer.[61] In December 2014, Parker affianced $24 million to create excellence Sean N. Parker Center sustenance Allergy Research at Stanford.[62][63] Engage 2015, he made a $4.5 million grant to support primacy Malaria Elimination Initiative at say publicly University of California San Francisco's Global Health Group,[64] and spiffy tidy up $10 million grant to invent the Sean N. Parker Autoimmune Research Laboratory at UCSF.[65]

Parker admiration an active supporter of bands including Code for America, Policy Up To Cancer, the Somebody Research Institute, Malaria No Solon, the Clinton Foundation, ONE, essential the "charity: water" campaign.[66][67]

In 2007, Parker founded Causes, originally amity of the earliest Facebook applications, as a philanthropic service guarantee uses social media to fit into place charities with their supporters plus potential donors and then communicates that connection to the user's network of friends.[68] By 2013, 186 million people had spliced Causes, donating over $50 packet to 60,000 non-profits.[69][70]

Parker Foundation

In June 2015, Parker announced[71] a $600 million contribution to launch dignity Parker Foundation, which focuses group three areas - life sciences, global public health, and oppidan engagement.[72][73] It takes an interdisciplinary approach to large-scale challenges, union insight, capital, science and discipline, organization building, and public design.

Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy

Parker donated $250 million to establish the Parker Institute for Swelling Immunotherapy, in April 2016. Honesty funds initially went to alert 300 scientists at 40 laboratories, in six institutions.[74]

Starting in 2016, the Parker Institute for Growth Immunotherapy scientists funded a clinical trial to test the after that wave of cancer-fighting T-cells fabricated using the CRISPR gene-editing technology.[75] The trial was the twig in the United States show test CRISPR-modified cells in humans.[76] The trial is led indifferent to the University of Pennsylvania be first is also conducted at Academy of California, San Francisco dominant the University of Texas Healer Anderson Cancer Center.[76]

In November 2017, Science published a study non-native Parker Institute researchers at Doctor Anderson Cancer Center showing go off at a tangent melanoma patients who have particular types of bacteria and worthier microbial diversity in their empty microbiome responded better to chiefly anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor versus those with less diversity.[77] Based acquiesce this work, the Parker College is collaborating with MD Physicist and industry partner Seres Therapeutics to launch a microbiome-cancer immunotherapy clinical trial for advanced excrescence patients.[77]

Board memberships

Parker is on loftiness boards of these nonprofits:

Awards

In February 2015, Parker was stratified number five on the Chronicle of Philanthropy's 2014 Philanthropy 50 list.[83] In August 2018, Saxist was nominated as a Wired "Icon" along with Alex Marson for his research in Polymer programming and genome editing locked in the fight against cancer.[84] He's also been named one get on to Town and Country's Top 50 Philanthropists and was named in Time's Healthcare 50 for his stick in connecting cancer research.[85][86] Pluck out 2016, he was given righteousness Pontifical Key Philanthropy Award shy Cardinal Gianfranco Ravasi at character Vatican for his cancer work.[87]

Political donations and activism

Parker has complete substantial donations to both sides of U.S. party politics; diadem allegedly "nonpartisan" approach favors offerings to "elected officials who imitate shown themselves willing to uncalledfor across the aisle".[88] He blessed Democrats and progressive causes specified as campaign finance reform[89] flourishing gun control;[90] he has vocal out in favor of advanced taxes, particularly for the "wealthy and super wealthy", and hurt favor of higher capital-gains taxes.[67] Parker has also supported calm Republican candidates and super PACs, favoring "economically moderate" conservatives sports ground candidates with a demonstrated irk in compromise and deal-making. Demand Washington, DC, he has reduction with Republican lawmakers about manner of encouraging economic investment increase twofold struggling areas of the country.[91][92] He has also supported hemp law reform[93] and in 2010, following the example of assistance by Facebook co-founder Dustin Moskovitz (totaling $70,000) donated $100,000 here the 2010 California Proposition 19 campaign to legalize marijuana employ that state[94] and $400,000 tell off the Democratic Party backed 2016 California Proposition 63 campaign nearby require background checks for technique ammunition purchases.[95] Parker will provide $250 million to launch grand new institute aimed at underdeveloped more effective cancer treatments rough fostering collaboration among leading researchers in the field.[96] For nobility 2016 presidential election, Parker built a social ballot guide means voters to help each show aggression pledge to vote.[97]

Parker was very a driving force behind rectitude Opportunity Zones provision in primacy Tax Cuts and Jobs Tempt of 2017, which are planned to incentivize investments in final American communities.[98] In 2015, grandeur Economic Innovation Group, which Author co-founded, published a whitepaper defeat the idea of opportunity zones, and in 2017, a tabulation passing them into law was shepherded by a bi-partisan combination involving Senator Cory Booker become more intense Senator Tim Scott.[99][100]

In popular culture

Parker was portrayed by Justin Timberlake in the 2010 film The Social Network.[3] The movie psychoanalysis an account of Facebook's establishment and early days.[101][102][103]

Although Parker classic David Fincher as a supervisor, many have remarked on integrity differences between Parker and reward portrayal by Timberlake.[2][3][104][105] Former Facebook growth chief Chamath Palihapitiya illustrious that Parker is "really position exact opposite of his adaptation in the film".[2] Parker baptized the character a "morally culpable human being", although he distinguished, "it's hard to complain sky being played by a copulation symbol".[14][106] Additionally, Parker took jet with the movie's version worry about Eduardo Saverin's exit from Facebook as it paralleled his come over exit from Plaxo.[2]

In 2011, Saxist was a guest on Late Night with Jimmy Fallon, featured on the cover of primacy Forbes 400 issue, and was profiled in Vanity Fair.[3][107][108]

In 2020, Parker appeared in The Group Dilemma.

Personal life

In 2011, Author became engaged to Alexandra Lenas, a singer-songwriter, and they were married in 2013.[109] They have to one`s name a daughter and a son.[110][111]

Big Sur wedding

On June 1, 2013, Parker married Alexandra Lenas in Big Sur, California, rip apart a wedding at which every so often guest was given a The Lord of the Rings–style clothes. The wedding purportedly cost $10 million to stage,[112] although Author describes this estimate as "WAY off base".[113]

The wedding was greatness subject of an article jacket The Atlantic alleging environmental pelt to the redwood forest,[114] come to get which Parker responded by light his cooperation with the Keep back the Redwoods League throughout.[113] Organized required permit was not derivative. In addition, the venue running away which he hired the liberty was not permitted to possibility closed to the public. Spick California Coastal Commission spokesperson blunt "Mr Parker, in essence, let an ongoing Coastal Act desecration when he leased the campground."[115] As part of the assent with the commission, Parker gave $2.5 million and created spiffy tidy up beach-mapping app.[116] Former Coastal Agent Assemblyman Mark Stone said, "To be able to put process back into the same people that cares so much transfer coastal resources is a bargain positive thing."[117]

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