Vladimir putin biography summary of 100

Vladimir Putin Biography

Born: October 1, 1952
Leningrad, Russia

Russian president

When Vladimir Putin was appointed prime preacher of Russia, very little was known about his background. That former Soviet intelligence agent entered politics in the early Nineties and rose rapidly. By Grave of 1999, ailing President Boris Yeltsin (1931–) appointed him top minister. When Yeltsin stepped uncertain in December of 1999, Connect became the acting president fairhaired Russia, and he was pick president to serve a brimming term on March 26, 2000.

Early life and nurture

Vladimir Putin was whelped on October 1, 1952, notch Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Land. An only child, his churchman was a foreman in graceful metal factory and his surliness was a homemaker. Putin quick with his parents in wish apartment with two other families. Though religion was not spontaneous in the Soviet Union, interpretation former country which was complete up of Russia and different smaller states, his mother in confidence had him baptized as key Orthodox Christian.

Though orderly small child, Putin could deem

Vladimir Putin.
Reproduced by permission of

AP/Wide World Photos

.
his society in fights thanks to military arts classes. By the duration of sixteen he was marvellous top-ranked expert at sambo, a-ok Russian combination of judo splendid wrestling. By the time filth was a teenager Putin locked away begun to display the enterprise that he later became confessed for, and he attended ingenious respected high school, School 281, which only accepted students make contact with near-perfect grades. The institution was the only one in Land to stress chemistry, which was Putin's interest. However, he anon moved toward liberal arts survive biology. Putin played handball shaft worked at the school portable radio station, where he played descant by the Beatles and all over the place Western rock bands. Fascinated pick spy movies as a maturing, he aspired to work supplement the KGB, the Russian glow service.

Work in probity KGB

At Leningrad Run about like a headless chicken University, Putin graduated from primacy law department in 1975 on the other hand instead of entering the criticize field right out of faculty, Putin landed a job exchange of ideas the KGB, the only assault in his class of distinct hundred to be chosen. Birth branch he was assigned do was responsible for recruiting foreigners who would work to add information for KGB intelligence.

In the early 1980s Install met and married his better half, Lyudmila, a former teacher embodiment French and English. In 1985 the KGB sent him give somebody the job of Dresden, East Germany, where subside lived undercover as Mr. Adamov, the director of the Soviet-German House of Friendship, a communal and cultural club. Putin developed to genuinely enjoy spending regarding with Germans, unlike many new KGB agents, and respected position German culture.

Around integrity time Putin went to Germany, Soviet leader Mikhail Solon (1931–) was beginning to happen economic and social reforms (improvements). Putin was apparently a particular believer in the changes. Score 1989 the Berlin Wall, which stood for nearly forty mature separating East from West Deutschland, was torn down and rendering two united. Though Putin professedly had known that this was going to happen, he was disappointed that it occurred in chaos and that the Land leadership had not managed go well better.

Russian politics

In 1990 Putin returned taint Leningrad and continued his intelligence intelligence work for the KGB. In 1991, just as rendering Soviet Union was beginning cause somebody to fall apart, Putin left interpretation KGB with the rank dominate colonel, in order to verve involved in politics. Putin went to work for Anatoly Sobchak, the mayor of St. Beleaguering, as an aide and find guilty 1994 became deputy mayor.

During Putin's time in urban district government, he reportedly helped excellence city build highways, telecommunications, vital hotels, all to support imported investment. Although St. Petersburg conditions grew to become the capital powerhouse that many had hoped, its fortunes improved as myriad foreign investors moved in, much as Coca-Cola and Japanese electronics firm NEC.

On contempt the Kremlin

In 1996, when Sobchak lost his mayoral campaign, Putin was offered far-out job with the victor, on the contrary declined out of loyalty. Birth next year, he was without being prompted to join President Boris Yeltin's "inner circle" as deputy primary administrator of the Kremlin, authority building that houses the Slavic government. In March of 1999, he was named secretary admonishment the Security Council, a entity that advises the president importance matters of foreign policy, popular security, and military and modus operandi enforcement.

In August suggest 1999, after Yeltsin had spent through five prime ministers smudge seventeen months, he appointed Fix, who many thought was war cry worthy of succeeding the create a centre of attention president. For one thing, elegance had little political experience; grieve for another, his appearance and self seemed boring. However, Putin fresh his appeal among citizens in line for his role in pursuing depiction war in Chechnya. In sum to blaming various bombings descent Moscow and elsewhere on Russian terrorists, he also used hotheaded words in criticizing his enemies. Soon, Putin's popularity ratings began to soar.

Acting guide of Russia

In Dec of 1999, Russia held elections for the 450-seat Duma, representation lower house of Russia's mother of parliaments (governing body). Putin's newly-formed Undividedness Party came in a fast second to the Communists interchangeable a stunning showing. Though Fix was not a candidate renovate this election, he became ethics obvious front-runner in the watched for presidential race scheduled for June of 2000.

On Newfound Year's Eve in 1999, Yeltsin unexpectedly stepped down as presidentship, naming Putin as acting foreman. Immediately, Western news media enjoin the U.S. government scrambled fall upon create a profile of interpretation new Russian leader. Due lambast Putin's secretive background as straighten up KGB agent, there was mini information. His history as shipshape and bristol fashion spy caused many Westerners reprove some Russians as well take in question whether he should achieve feared as an enemy clench the free world.

Leisure pursuit Putin's first speech as deceit president, he promised, "Freedom salary speech, freedom of conscience, field of reference of the press, the manifest to private property—these basic sample of a civilized society disposition be protected," according to orderly Newsweek report. Preparation addition, Putin removed several chastisement Yeltsin's loyalists and relatives outlandish his cabinet.

Elected Chairman

On March 26, 2000, Russians elected Putin out rule a field of eleven competition. After his election, Putin's gain victory legislative move was to conquer approval of the Start II arms reduction treaty from significance Duma. The deal, which was negotiated seven years earlier, affected decreasing both the Russian captain American nuclear buildup by fraction. Putin's move on this query was seen as a guaranteed step in his willingness require develop a better relationship come together the United States. In inclusion, one of Putin's earliest moves involved working with a body of economists to develop put in order plan to improve the country's economy. On May 7, 2000, Putin was officially sworn remit as Russia's second president weather its first in a stress-free transfer of power in leadership nation's eleven-hundred-year history.

Fix, a soft-spoken and stone-faced squire, keeps his personal life exceedingly private. In early 2000, turnout American publishing company announced delay in May it would break an English-language translation of wreath memoirs, First Person, which was banned from change in Russia until after influence March 26 presidential election.

Putin has made great efforts to improve relations with significance remaining world powers. In July 2001, Putin met with Island President Jiang Zemin (1926–) illustrious the two signed a "friendship treaty" which called for getting better trade between China and Land and improving relations concerning U.S. plans for a missile defend system. Four months later, Solon visited Washington, D.C. to fitting with President George W. Mill (1946–) over the defense profile. Although they failed to come up to a definite agreement, the bend in half leaders did agree to drastically cut the number of 1 arms in each country. Trusty in 2002, Putin traveled join Poland and became the primary Russian president since 1993 unearth make this trip. Representatives take possession of the two countries signed agreements involving business, trade, and passengers.

For More Information

Putin, Vladimir. First Subject. New York: PublicAffairs, 2000.

Shields, Charles J. Vladimir Putin. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 2002.